Specifically, it upregulates Bax protein, downregulates Bcl-2 expression, and increases cleaved caspase-3, caspase-7, caspase-8, and caspase-9 levels, that facilitating apoptosis (Liang et al., 2021)
PDZK1 directly regulates the function of organic cation/carnitine transporter OCTN2
They have shown to be a great source of antioxidants and may also have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects, among others.10 Of course, your entire diet cant consist of just these few superfoods
Winter SC

Neutral lipid storage + Ichthyosis (NLSDI) ABHD5 Hepatomegaly +++ Type 1 & 2 Normal Leukocyte lipid vacuoles Normal Neutral lipid storage + Myopathy (NLSDM) PNPLA2 Cardiomyopathy +++ Type 1 & 2 Normal or Low Leukocyte Lipid vacuoles Normal Rhabdomyolysis Exercise intolerance & Cramps CPT II deficiency CPT2 (Ser113Leu 413delAG) Long chain Normal VLCAD ACADVL Cardiomyopathy Long chain Mildly low Short-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SCHAD) HADH Hepatic Hypoclycemia Hydroxybutyrylcarnitine Normal Mitochondrial trifunctional protein (MTP) A HADHA Polyneuropathy Long-chain Dicarboxylic & 3-Hydroxyacylcarnitines Low Mitochondrial trifunctional protein (MTP) B HADHB Cardiomyopathy Hepatic Long-chain Dicarboxylic & 3-Hydroxyacylcarnitines Low Medium chain 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase (MCKAT) Hepatic Hypoglycemia 3-Hydroxybutyric acid C12-C16 dicarboxylic acids, unsaturated Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) ACADM (Lys304Glu) Hepatic Medium chain Acylglycines Low Phosphatidic acid phosphatase LIPIN1 Normal Normal Lipid Biochemistry Lipids & Lipid disorders Fatty acid & Carnitine transport pathways Fatty acid oxidation pathways Carnitine disorders Return to Myopathy & NMJ Index References 1

Clinical Update 7/18/2023 Probiotic for IBS